Can You Get Lyme Disease From a Dog
According to the CDC, the incidence of Lyme disease in humans is much higher than in previous years— withcases of tickborne diseases having doubled from 2004 to 2016, from 22,000 to 48,000, and Lyme disease bookkeeping for 82 percent of tickborne diseases.
What is Lyme disease?
First described in 1975 the affliction was showtime identified in Lyme, CT which gave it its name. The illness is caused past a leaner (spirochete) chosen Borellia burgdorferi which is transmitted by a tick bite. The type of tick involved in the spread of the affliction is called Ixodes spp. which feeds on animals at all stages of its life (larvae, nymph, adult).
How does Lyme illness spread?
Immature ticks get infected when they feed on infected rodents. The organism is then transmitted to a 2d host when the nymph or adult tick feeds. Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus feed on deer. Expanding ranges of deer herds take resulted in an increased distribution of infected ticks.
Subsequently, when the nymph or adult tick attaches to a new host and feeds, the infective organism is deposited at the site of attachment over a menses of hours. The organism thus infects the new host be it a dog or a human.
Fifty-fifty though the vector tick is called the deer tick, its feeding habits are not restricted to deer. They also feed on dogs and so are often in shut proximity to people who have dogs. There is no evidence that Lyme disease can spread directly from dogs to humans. All the same, the same type of tick that could infect a dog can also feed on people. There is a potential for humans to be infected due to the fact that we tend to spend fourth dimension in the same places as our dogs do If our dogs are picking up ticks, we certainly could be as well.
When are people probable to be affected by Lyme disease?
In a 2022 CDC study, it was determined that there is a definite association between the incidence of canine infections and human infections. CAPC reports some of the findings from that study:
- "Human Lyme illness incidence was finer nothing when the canine seroprevalence was <1.three percentage."
- "Amid 14 states with canine seroprevalence >5 pct, median almanac human Lyme affliction incidence was most 100-fold higher (24.one cases/100,000 population) and positively correlated with canine seroprevalence."
In other words, in places where Lyme is more mutual in dogs it's also more common in people.
Dogs in endemic areas should exist tested yearly. A positive test demonstrates that vector ticks may exist present and have the power to transmit disease to humans. Ambitious tick prevention and control should be practiced everywhere but particularly in areas where these diseases have been demonstrated to be. Vaccination for Lyme disease is more controversial, merely many experts recommend vaccination especially in Lyme owned areas.
Symptoms of Lyme affliction
Co-ordinate to the Mayo Clinic, clinical signs of Lyme disease in humans can differ drastically and tend to affect more than than ane trunk organisation: Click hither for a list of symptoms.
How tin can I protect myself and my dog from Lyme affliction?
- In environments that support ticks, year round tick command should be practiced. Talk to your veterinary about Lyme vaccination for your canis familiaris and remember to examination each yr.
- Bank check yourself and your pets closely if there'southward a take chances that whatsoever of you may take been exposed to ticks.
- For people, if a tick bite is associated with a rash see your dr. correct away. Early therapy does much to prevent clinical affliction.
If y'all have whatever questions or concerns, you should e'er visit or call your veterinarian -- they are your all-time resources to ensure the health and well-existence of your pets.
| | Beware the Bug Ticks 101 By Dr. Ruth MacPeteTicks are more than just creepy; they can spread a number of different diseases that affect both pets and people. You've just read nigh Lyme disease; now learn about the others. Read more than> Or acquire more almost dogs and parasites > |
Source: https://www.pethealthnetwork.com/dog-health/dog-diseases-conditions-a-z/can-lyme-disease-dogs-spread-people
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